Calendar

< 2024 >
April 21 - April 27
  • 21
    April 21, 2024

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 21, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

  • 22
    April 22, 2024

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 22, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

  • 23
    April 23, 2024

    Harvard-MIT Algebraic Geometry Seminar: The Chow ring of the universal Picard stack over the hyperelliptic locus

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 23, 2024
    1 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

    Understanding the line bundles on curves are essential to understanding the curves themselves. As such, the universal Picard stack J^d_g –> M_g parametrizing degree d line bundles on genus g curves is an important object of study. Recently, progress has been made on the intersection theory of M_g in low genus by stratifying the moduli space by gonality. The smallest piece in this stratification is the hyperelliptic locus. Motivated by this, I’ll present several results about the restriction of J^d_g to the hyperelliptic locus, denoted J^d_{2,g}. These include a presentation of the rational Chow ring of J^d_{2,g}. I also determine the integral Picard group of J^d_{2,g}, completing (and extending to the PGL_2-equivariant case) prior work of Erman and Wood.

    For more information, please see https://researchseminars.org/seminar/harvard-mit-ag-seminar

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 23, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

  • 24
    April 24, 2024

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 24, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

    Number Theory Seminar: Shadow line distributions

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 24, 2024
    1 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

    Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve of analytic rank $2$, and let $p$ be an odd prime of good, ordinary reduction such that the $p$-torsion of $E(\mathbb{Q})$ is trivial. Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field satisfying the Heegner hypothesis for $E$ and such that the analytic rank of the twisted curve $E^K/\mathbb{Q}$ is $1$. Further suppose that $p$ splits in $\mathcal{O}_K$. Under these assumptions, there is a $1$-dimensional $\mathbb{Q}_p$-vector space attached to the triple $(E, p, K)$, known as the shadow line, and it can be computed using anticyclotomic $p$-adic heights. We describe the computation of these heights and shadow lines. Furthermore, fixing pairs $(E, p)$ and varying $K$, we present some data on the distribution of these shadow lines. This is joint work with Mirela Çiperiani, Barry Mazur, and Karl Rubin.

    For more info, see https://ashvin-swaminathan.github.io/home/NTSeminar.html

     

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Bender--Knuth Billiards in Coxeter Groups When

    4:15 PM-5:15 PM
    April 24, 2024

    Let (W,S) be a Coxeter system, and write S={s_i : i is in I}, where I is a finite index set. Consider a nonempty finite convex subset L of W. If W is a symmetric group, then L is the set of linear extensions of a poset, and there are important Bender–Knuth involutions BK_i (indexed by I) defined on L. For arbitrary W and for each i in I, we introduce an operator \tau_i on W that we call a noninvertible Bender–Knuth toggle; this operator restricts to an involution on L that coincides with BK_i when W is a symmetric group. Given an ordering i_1,…,i_n of I and a starting element u_0 of W, we can repeatedly apply the toggles in the order \tau_{i_1},…,\tau_{i_n},\tau_{i_1},…,\tau_{i_n},…. This produces a sequence of elements of W that can be viewed in terms of a beam of light that bounces around in an arrangement of transparent windows and one-way mirrors. Our central questions concern whether or not the beam of light eventually ends up in the convex set L. We will discuss several situations where this occurs and several situations where it does not. This is based on joint work with Grant Barkley, Eliot Hodges, Noah Kravitz, and Mitchell Lee.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

  • 25
    April 25, 2024

    CMSA Algebraic Geometry in String Theory Seminar: The logarithmic double ramification locus [REMOTE]

    10:30 AM-11:30 AM
    April 25, 2024

    Given a family of smooth curves C -> S with a line bundle L on C, it is natural to study the locus of points x in S where L_x is trivial on C_x. When the family is stable, the definition can be extended, not directly on the base scheme S, but more naturally on a (logarithmic) blow-up S’ of S. The problem is in many ways analogue to the problem of defining a Néron model on the moduli space of stable curves (instead of a DVR). Over the past years, David Holmes and his collaborators pioneered a new approach on a logarithmic modification of the entire moduli space of curves. In this talk, we determine this logarithmic double ramification cycle and several variants and alternative presentations of it (work in collaboration with David Holmes).
    This seminar will take place on Zoom.
    Apr 25, 2024 10:30 AM Eastern Time (US and Canada)

    Join Zoom Meeting
    https://us02web.zoom.us/j/86442722062?pwd=V21aa2JlQnpsUHpvQ3BLVzA3MnNuQT09

    Meeting ID: 864 4272 2062
    Passcode: 941307

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 25, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

  • 26
    April 26, 2024

    CMSA Quantum Matter in Math and Physics Seminar: What Observables are Safe to Calculate?

    10:30 AM-12:00 PM
    April 26, 2024
    20 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138

    In collider physics, perturbative quantum field theory is the workhorse framework for computing theoretical predictions to compare to experimental measurements. An observable is called “safe” if its cross section can be predicted order-by-order in perturbation theory with controlled non-perturbative corrections. In this talk, I show that naive definitions of “safety” are inadequate to determine which observable are perturbatively calculable. I then argue for a more refined definition of safety based on principles from optimal transport theory.

    Zoom: https://harvard.zoom.us/j/977347126

    Password: cmsa

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Colored Interacting Particle Systems on the Ring: Stationary Measures from Yang--Baxter Equation

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 26, 2024

    Recently, there has been much progress in understanding stationary measures for colored (also called multi-species or multi-type) interacting particle systems, motivated by asymptotic phenomena and rich underlying algebraic and combinatorial structures (such as nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials).

    In this work, we present a unified approach to constructing stationary measures for several colored particle systems on the ring and the line, including (1) the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (mASEP); (2) the q-deformed Totally Asymmetric Zero Range Process (TAZRP) also known as the q-Boson particle system; (3) the q-deformed Pushing Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (q-PushTASEP). Our method is based on integrable stochastic vertex models and the Yang–Baxter equation. We express the stationary measures as partition functions of new “queue vertex models” on the cylinder. The stationarity property is a direct consequence of the Yang–Baxter equation. This is joint work with A. Aggarwal and L. Petrov.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 26, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/

    Gauge Theory and Topology Seminar: Spectral GRID invariants and Lagrangian cobordisms

    3:30 PM-4:30 PM
    April 26, 2024
    1 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

    Knot Floer homology is a powerful invariant of knots and links, developed by Ozsvath and Szabo in the early 2000s. Among other properties, it detects the genus, detects fiberedness, and gives a lower bound to the 4-ball genus. The original definition involves counting homomorphic curves in a high-dimensional manifold, and as a result the invariant can be hard to compute. In 2007, Manolecu, Ozsvath, and Sarkar came up with a purely combinatorial description of knot Floer homology for knots in the 3-sphere, called grid homology. Soon after, Ozsvath, Szabo, and Thurston defined invariants of Legendrian knots using grid homology. We show that the filtered version of these GRID invariants, and consequently their associated invariants in a certain spectral sequence for grid homology, obstruct decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms in the symplectization of the standard contact structure, strengthening a result of Baldwin, Lidman, and Wong. This is joint work with Jubeir, Schwartz, Winkeler, and Wong.

  • 27
    April 27, 2024

    Richard P. Stanley Seminar in Combinatorics: Szemer\’edi’s theorem and nilsequences

    3:00 PM-4:00 PM
    April 27, 2024-April 27, 2024

    Suppose A is a subset of the natural numbers with positive density. A classical result in additive combinatorics, Szemeredi’s theorem, states that for each positive integer k, A must have an arithmetic progression of nonzero common difference of length k.

    In this talk, we shall discuss various quantitative refinements of this theorem and explain the various ingredients that recently led to the best quantitative bounds for this theorem. This is joint work with Ashwin Sah and Mehtaab Sawhney.

    ===============================

    For more info, see https://math.mit.edu/combin/